The United States have announced a ban on the commercial trade of
elephant ivory, which will enhance our efforts to protect iconic species
like elephants and rhinos by prohibiting the import, export, or resale
within the United States of elephant ivory except in a very limited
number of circumstances.
The ban will include the following:
Prohibit commercial import of African elephant ivory: All commercial
imports of African elephant ivory, including antiques, will be
prohibited.
Prohibit commercial export of elephant ivory: All commercial exports
will be prohibited, except for bona fide antiques, certain noncommercial
items, and in exceptional circumstances permitted under the Endangered
Species Act.
Significantly restrict domestic resale of elephant ivory: A proposed
rule that will reaffirm and clarify that sales across state lines are
prohibited, except for bona fide antiques, and will prohibit sales
within a state unless the seller can demonstrate an item was lawfully
imported prior to 1990 for African elephants and 1975 for Asian
elephants, or under an exemption document.
Clarify the definition of “antique”: To qualify as an antique, an
item must be more than 100 years old and meet other requirements under
the Endangered Species Act. The onus will now fall on the importer,
exporter, or seller to demonstrate that an item meets these criteria.
Restore Endangered Species Act protection for African elephants: We
will revoke a previous Fish and Wildlife Service special rule that had
relaxed Endangered Species Act restrictions on African elephant ivory
trade.
Support limited sport-hunting of African elephants: It will limit the
number of African elephant sport-hunted trophies that an individual can
import to two per hunter per year.
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